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- Treatment of farsightedness Kyiv (Shulyavka, Borschahivka, KPI)
Treatment of farsightedness in a medical center, in Kiev, in adults and children.
Farsightedness or hypermetropia – this is a pathology of refraction of the eye, in which the image of objects is not formed on the retina, and behind her. In other words, the peculiarity of the refraction of the eye apparatus in farsightedness is that, what rays, coming from objects, intersect behind the retina, therefore far-sighted people see better distant objects, than relatives. Therefore, in order to obtain a clear image on the retina, it is necessary to increase the refraction with special biconvex lenses.
Causes of farsightedness
The cause of farsightedness is more often congenital due to a significantly shortened eye axis – Less 23,5 mm – so called “short eyes”, or weakened refractive power of the cornea.
Diagnosis of farsightedness
Most often people, who have farsightedness, do not complain about their eyesight. With a weak degree of farsightedness (2 diopters) far and near vision is quite good, but there may be complaints of quick fatigue, headache with significant visual stress.
The first symptoms appear in childhood. Children do not study well, get tired quickly, cannot concentrate on doing work, are cranky, sleep badly. Early diagnosis and appointment of optical correction (glasses, contact lenses) allows to reduce the risk of such complications, such as strabismus and amblyopia.
With an average degree of farsightedness (from 2 to 5 diopter) – distance vision remains good, and close – already a little worse.
With a high degree of farsightedness (above 5 diopter) – vision is poor and in the distance, and approx, since all the possibilities of the eyes to focus the image on the retina have been exhausted. This applies even to those subjects, which are far away.
Farsightedness correction
Farsightedness correction can be ocular, contact lenses or surgery.
Glasses – the most common method of farsightedness correction. But they do not provide 100% vision corrections and significantly limit side vision, disrupt the stereoscopic effect and spatial perception, which is especially important for drivers.
Contact lenses are used to correct farsightedness, which is often accompanied by amblyopia (low vision). In these cases, the use of contact lenses becomes therapeutic, because only the creation of a clear image on the fundus is the most important stimulus for the development of vision.
There are several types of operations to eliminate farsightedness:
Hyperopic Lasik – a flap is formed from the surface layers of the cornea, it is discarded and the periphery of the central optical zone is vaporized with an excimer laser in the form of a ring, causing the cornea to become more convex and, as a consequence, its refractive power increases, which allows you to get the effect of the operation.
Hypermetropic Artifakia – the essence of the operation consists in removing the own lens and installing an artificial one, which has a higher optical power.
Symptoms of farsightedness may vary depending on the degree and individual characteristics of each person. Here are some of the more common symptoms:
- Blurred vision of a nearby object: The main symptom of farsightedness is that, that objects, located at a close distance, become indistinct or blurred.
- Feeling of tension in the eyes while reading or doing work at a close distance: Farsightedness can lead to eye fatigue and strain when performing tasks, which require strong focus on close objects.
- Occurrence of headache: It is difficult to concentrate on work, when you feel an unpleasant headache, which can be caused by trying to correct farsightedness.
- Deterioration of vision in low light or low light conditions: poor lighting can aggravate the symptoms of farsightedness, especially when trying to read or do work at night.
- The appearance of problems with focusing the gaze: People with farsightedness may have difficulty changing focus from a near to a distant object and vice versa.
Children's farsightedness: treatment methods and features of care
Children's farsightedness may require a special approach to treatment and care, because the visual system of children is still developing. Here are some treatment methods and features of care for children's farsightedness:
- Glasses: Glasses are one of the most common methods of correcting farsightedness in children. Importantly, that the child wears glasses regularly and follows the doctor's recommendations regarding the wearing regime.
- Contact lenses: Some children may choose contact lenses as an alternative method of vision correction. But, they may not be suitable for very young children or those, who cannot take care of them on their own.
- Treatment by surgical methods: In some cases, especially if the child has a high degree of farsightedness or other vision problems, surgical treatment may be recommended. Procedures, such as LASIK or phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation, can be considered during a consultation with an ophthalmologist.
- Regular examinations by an ophthalmologist: Importantly, that children with farsightedness receive regular examinations from an ophthalmologist, to detect any changes in vision in time and adjust treatment methods as needed.
- Support for children's activities: It is important to ensure, so that a child with farsightedness has the opportunity to actively develop and interact with the surrounding world without restrictions, which may occur due to vision problems.
- Maintaining a healthy lifestyle: Healthy food, rest, getting enough sleep and avoiding excessive eye strain can help support the visual health of a child with farsightedness.
The general goal of treatment and care for children's farsightedness is to provide optimal conditions for the healthy development of the visual system and to maximize the child's visual capabilities.
Treatment of farsightedness in a medical center "OKO-PLUS", in Kiev
Treatment of farsightedness in a medical center “OKO-PLUS” in Kyiv may include various methods and services, aimed at improving the visual function of patients. Here are some of the possible services, which may be available at the center:
- Consultation of an ophthalmologist: Professional examination and consultation of an ophthalmologist to assess the degree of farsightedness and develop an individual treatment plan.
- Optical correction: Selection of glasses or contact lenses to correct farsightedness, taking into account the individual needs of each patient.
- Modern equipment: Use of modern technologies and equipment for accurate diagnosis with maximum efficiency and comfort for the patient.
- Individual approach and support: Providing an individual approach to each patient, to ensure optimal results and satisfaction with the services received.
These are just some of the possible services, which can be provided at the medical center “OKO-PLUS” in Kiev. Specific methods and services may vary depending on patient needs and facility capabilities.